Are you following a gluten-free diet and wondering if you can still eat French fries? I’ve got the full scoop on which restaurants offer gluten-free French fries and which frozen French fries are gluten-free and safe for you. This post contains affiliate links. Please see my disclosures.
French fries are my love language. But sadly, they’re not always considered gluten-free.
Gluten is a protein found in wheat, rye, barley, and sometimes oats. While French fries are made from naturally gluten-free potatoes, they may be coated with non-gluten-free ingredients (hello, McDonald’s) or comingled in a fryer used to cook foods that contain gluten, like mozzarella sticks, chicken tenders, and calamari. This is known as gluten cross-contamination.
If you cut a fresh potato and cook the fries at home in your oven, they will be 100 percent gluten-free without the worry of hidden gluten.
However, when you enjoy French fries at a restaurant or frozen fries from a bag, you’ll need to do some investigative work to determine if they’re gluten-free and safe to eat. More on that in a bit.
What’s the Risk of Eating French Fries Prepared in a Shared Fryer?
Researchers attempted to assess the risk levels of eating gluten-free foods prepared in a shared fryer. They tested French fries from various restaurants using shared fryers and found varying results.
They purchased and tested 20 orders of fries from 10 different restaurants using gluten-free oil and shared fryers to cook other wheat-containing foods. The researchers sent the food samples to Bia Diagnostics and tested using the sandwich R5 ELISA and the R7021 competitive R5 ELISA. Here’s what they found:
- The sandwich ELISA found gluten in nine of 20 fry orders ranging from seven to >80 parts per million (ppm) of gluten.
- The competitive ELISA found gluten in three out of 20 fry orders ranging from 14 to >270 ppm of gluten.
Based on these test results, the researchers concluded that 25 percent of fry orders would not be considered gluten-free, and it’s prudent for people on a gluten-free diet to avoid foods prepared in a shared fryer.
Remember that the gluten level transferred to a French fry in a shared fryer can depend on several factors, including but not limited to other foods cooked in the oil, oil change frequency, filtration systems, and the time of day the product was purchased. For example, a fryer may be more contaminated by gluten at the end of the day than by fresh oil in the morning.
Restaurants with Gluten-Free French Fries
I’ve looked far and wide to identify restaurants with French fries that are gluten-free. Please note a few things before you put full faith in this list:
(1) Restaurant policies and procedures can change at any time. Just because a restaurant once offered gluten-free French fries doesn’t mean it still does. It also doesn’t mean every restaurant (e.g., every Red Robin) has a dedicated fryer. Always ask your server, as the most accurate information about a specific restaurant will be at the restaurant itself.
(2) When ordering, ask your server, “Are your French fries cooked in a dedicated or shared fryer?” This question will signal to your server that you are knowledgeable and serious about eating gluten-free.
(3) This is by no means a comprehensive list. If you know of a restaurant with gluten-free fries (chain or local restaurant), please leave a comment or contact me to let me know. I will keep the following list up-to-date as I receive and learn new information:
- The Buff: This Boulder, Colorado restaurant has gluten-free French fries and plenty of gluten-free options. The owner has celiac too. Visit The Buff online to see the full menu.
- Chick-fil-a: The restaurant’s signature waffle fries are cooked in a dedicated fryer in peanut oil. Read more about what’s gluten-free at Chick-fil-a.
- Five Guys: Five Guys’ hand-cut fries are cooked in a dedicated French fry fryer in peanut oil. Learn more about Five Guys’ gluten-free options.
- Hat Creek Burgers: This Texas burger chain not only has gluten-free French fries, but also gluten-free tater tots, onion rings, and fried pickles. View all the gluten-free options at Hat Creek Burgers.
- Honest Burger: Honest Burger is a popular fast-food chain in the UK. Both the French fries and onion rings are cooked in a dedicated fryer.
- Hopdoddy Burger Bar: The restaurant’s gluten-free French fries are cooked in a dedicated fryer.
- In-N-Out Burger: The popular fast-food chain offers gluten-free French fries cooked in a dedicated fryer using sunflower oil.
- Larkburger (CLOSED): Larkburger is a small fast-food chain based in Denver, Colorado. It serves gluten-free French fries and onion rings cooked in a dedicated gluten-free fryer. Learn more about gluten-free foods found at Larkburger.
- Lion’s Choice: Lion’s Choice offers gluten-free burgers and fries cooked in a dedicated fryer. Locations are found throughout Missouri. Learn more about the gluten-free options at Lion’s Choice online.
- Red Robin: By request, the restaurant’s famous steak fries can be cooked in a dedicated gluten-free fryer. Learn more about how to navigate Red Robin’s gluten-free menu.
- Sonic Drive-Thru: Some, not all, Sonic restaurants have a dedicated gluten-free fryer for cooking both French fries and tater tots. Learn more about Sonic’s gluten-free menu.
- Ted’s Montana Grill: Ted’s Montana Grill makes tasty fresh-cut fries, and yes, they’re cooked in a dedicated fryer.
- Wahlburgers: If you’re searching for gluten-free fries and tater tots, you can eat ’em at Wahlburgers because they use a dedicated fryer for their fries and tots.
I’ve tested many of these restaurant fries for hidden gluten using my Nima Sensor, a portable gluten-detecting device. Learn more about Nima in my article, What You Need to Know About Nima Sensor Before You Buy.
Restaurants I’ve tested with my Nima Sensor (and are Nima approved) include Chick-fil-a, Five Guys, Larkburger, Red Robin, Sonic Drive-Thru, and Ted’s Montana Grill.
Avoid ordering fries at these restaurants; they are not gluten-free:
- A&W: Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Arby’s: Fries are cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Burger King: Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Carl’s Jr. Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Culver’s: Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Hardee’s: Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- KFC: Short of a few sides, avoid almost everything at KFC if you can’t eat gluten.
- McDonald’s: Fries contain wheat and are cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid. Read about what happened when an influencer mistakenly tested the fries with her Nima Sensor.
- Popeye’s: Short of a few sides, avoid pretty much everything at Popeye’s if you can’t eat gluten.
- Raising Cane’s: Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Shake Shack: Fries are processed using shared equipment with gluten. Avoid.
- Smashburger: Fries are cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Wendy’s: Fries are cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- Whataburger: Fries are cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
- White Castle: Fries cooked in a shared fryer. Avoid.
Brands of Frozen Gluten-Free French Fries
If you’d rather skip the restaurant and make gluten-free French fries at home, I’ve got the full scoop on which grocery-store brands offer gluten-free fries.
Be sure to read labels carefully. The latest information about any brand will always be on the label itself. Check labels every time you purchase a product because brands may change ingredients without notice.
Are ‘Alexia Foods’ French Fries Gluten-Free?
Alexia Foods says, “Our products may contain gluten, [and] if they do, it will be called out on the packaging after the ingredient list. If you have an allergy or sensitivity, we’d suggest checking the packaging each time you purchase it for the most recent list of ingredients and information.”
Are ‘Cascadian Farms’ French Fries Gluten-Free?
Cascadian Farms frozen French fries are not labeled gluten-free, but they do not contain any gluten ingredients. You can see the full ingredients list on the company’s website.
Are ‘Grown in Idaho’ French Fries Gluten-Free?
The Grown in Idaho statement on gluten is as follows:
“We understand that wheat is a major food allergen. Because we currently do not validate that the level of gluten in our finished product is below 20 parts per million, we cannot label them “gluten-free”. However, we have developed our items without added wheat ingredients.
“Should there be a situation where the cleaning or segregation requirements cannot be fully met, we would include a “May Contains” statement on the label indicating that the food may contain low levels of an allergen. It is always advised to check the ingredient panel on the back of the bag upon purchase to validate the ingredients if you have any sensitivities as formulas may change from time to time.”
Are ‘McCain’s’ French Fries Gluten-Free?
McCain’s says some of its products contain gluten while others do not. The company explains on its website, “Consumers are encouraged to review their dietary restrictions with each product’s ingredient statement. It is always important to read the ingredient label each time you purchase the product to determine if the product has been reformulated with different ingredients.”
Are ‘Ore-Ida‘ French Fries Gluten-Free?
Ore-Ida is a Kraft brand and recommends you check the ingredients statement on the back of each package.
The company says on its website, “Please note our products are produced and labeled in compliance with the FDA. When labeling products, we consider – and label for – all possible sources of the 8 major allergens recognized by the FDA. These are eggs, fish, crustaceans, shellfish, milk, peanuts, soy, tree nuts, and wheat.
“Kraft Heinz also labels for additional allergens or substances of interest, including celery, mustard, lupin, mollusks, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, poppy seeds, cottonseed, all sources of gluten, and sulfites in levels over 10 ppm. If any of these substances are added to the product, they will be listed in the Ingredient Statement.”
What about Privately-Labeled Store Brands?
Many grocery stores make their own privately-labeled frozen French fries, including Kroger, Safeway/Albertsons, Sprouts, Trader Joe’s, and Aldi. I don’t have information on each brand, but the best and most accurate information will always be on the package.
To learn how to decode product labels for hidden gluten and understand the FDA’s gluten-free labeling laws, please read my comprehensive article, What Gluten-Free Labeling Laws and Certifications Really Mean.
Articles You May Enjoy
- Ultimate Guide to Eating Out Gluten Free ebook
- Gluten-Free Fast Food Restaurants – Nima Tested
- Everything You Need to Know About Healthy & Gluten-Free Cooking Oils
- 10 Naturally Gluten-Free Foods Every Celiac Should Be Eating
- Best Gluten-Free Restaurants in Denver Guide
- Get to Know Red Robin’s Gluten-Free Menu
- 200+ Foods You Can Eat on the Gluten-Free Diet
- Are Impossible Burgers, Beyond Meat, and Other Plant-Based Meats Gluten Free?
Joseph Poole says
Does anyone think the wheat in natural beef flavor is like the sub ingredient of a common soy sauce? A soy sauces wheat ingredient must’ve been used in a small amount, It’s not easy finding frozen shoestring fries that have natural flavors derived from wheat and milk. As long as no one is specifically allergic to the whole allergens of wheat and milk, you may want to visit the following URL https://gather.tracegains.com/marketplace/item/4d75cad2-0570-4223-ad72-c5e199de2171, even with those natural flavors, gluten free is one of the attributes.
Beth Clements says
I have been told that Wahlburgers use dedicated fryers for French fries and tater tots.
Lisa Corbett says
Lions choice in Missouri have GF fries and chicken strips 🙂
DM says
Burger 21 has gluten free fries in dedicated fryer. White and sweet potato fries! Their gf burger buns are so so good. Everything on the menu is so good! Please support them, they are very gluten/celiac aware! http://Www.burger21.com
Gypsy says
What about Fatboys? fries
Christy says
Thanks for sharing all your findings and research!
Geri says
Here, many of the Culver’s restaurants do cook their fried in a dedicated fryer.
Whenever I have asked, I have been told that while the fryer is dedicated, there may be some splashing of oil from the other fryer(s) which are installed nearby. I eat the fries at one of the Sheboygan, Wisconsin location as well as the Plymouth, WI location frequently and have tested them with my Nima from time to time. They have always come up safe. I guess that just goes to show, you really do have to check, as you have mentioned.
Joseph Poole says
Anyone know a logic that in malted beers (presumed barley based) the gluten would be the heavy clouds in it to sink to the bottom? If that’s the case with malt beers, wouldn’t the gluten in natural beef flavored oils drain all the way to the bottom of the oil body under the basket tool? If mcdonalds HQ USA wish for the fries to make the GF claim, a better thing would be that the natural beef flavor (if not wheat free) should be distilled in a distillational equipment to be gluten removed.
Joseph Poole says
As for the mcdonald’s fries it’s the natural beef flavor content of oil contains hydrolyzed wheat as part of potato use only grease. The common fryers don’t have the natural beef flavor in the greases. The fries are rarely tested with nima just to come back GF. Nima doesn’t have the antibody grade to test gluten found on hydrolyze processed gluten. Why only be for potato use and not for common use if the NBF* isn’t gluten friendly? I found some online things about hydrolyzed wheat being GF. Gluten that’s broken up into fragments must not be able to cause illness. But wheat ingredients don’t have to add full peptides of gluten to be a true allergen. So with a wheat allergy, even GF wheat starch isn’t safe.