Can You Use Almond Flour in Place of Regular Flour?

I often bake with almond flour and therefore get a lot of questions about how the flour works. In this article, I will discuss everything you need to know about almond flour, how it works in baking, how to swap almond flour for regular flour, and a few recipes that call for the nutrient-dense, low-carb flour. This post contains affiliate links. Please see my disclosures.

Almond flour is a nutrient-dense, low-carb, grain-free, keto-friendly flour made from almonds. Like the nut, almond flour is high in fat, which ensures baked goods are moist and tender.

Blanched almond flour is most commonly used in baking. Blanched almond flour is made by removing the outer skins of the almond and then grinding the nut into a flour texture.

Please note that blanched almond flour is different from almond meal. Almond meal is made by grinding both the skin and almond. Almond meal has a coarser texture, whereas blanched almond flour has a smoother texture that is more in line with flour.

Almond flour works best for baking (vs. almond meal), although some recipes call specifically for almond meal.

You can bake cookies, pie crusts, cakes, cupcakes, breads, and French macarons with almond flour, and use it to bread chicken, as a breadcrumb swap in meatballs, and so much more!

Nutritional Benefits of Almond Flour

Almond flour can be beneficial to someone looking to reduce their carbs, grains and sugar intake. Unlike wheat or rice flour blends, almond flour contains no grains and therefore does not spike blood sugar in the same way white or whole grain flours do.

According to Bob’s Red Mill, for every 1/4 cup of almond flour, there are 14 grams of fat, 6 grams of protein, 6 grams of carbohydrates, and 3 grams of fiber.

Almond flour has a low glycemic index ranking, which means it doesn’t spike your blood sugar when you eat it (click for more info on glycemic index) and is often used by diabetics in lieu of white and whole grain flours.

Almond flour is gluten free and paleo, so naturally people with celiac disease and gluten sensitivities bake with it.

Additionally, almond flour contains Vitamin E, an antioxidant that helps your body combat oxidative stress, and, on top of that, it contains the same amount of calcium as a glass of milk per serving.

Can Almond Flour be Used in Place of Regular Flour?

Many people wonder if almond flour can be used in place of regular flour. The answer is yes and no. It’s important to understand the context of the question first.

Yes, almond flour can be a wonderful flour to bake with and amazing white flour substitute; however, it cannot be swapped on a one-to-one, measure-for-measure or cup-for-cup basis in recipes that call for wheat or gluten-free flour.

If you’re new to baking with almond flour, I recommend working from a recipe and getting used to the texture of the flour.

Again, it’s a high-fat flour (14 grams of fat per 1/4 cup serving) and therefore contains a lot of moisture. Baked goods with too much almond flour often look and feel greasy.

To avoid this mishap, you must adjust the amount of almond flour, liquid and fats used in a recipe.

Here are a few tips to baking with almond flour:

(1) Measure well

Do not pack almond flour when measuring it. It should fit loosely in your measuring cup. Too much almond flour can make your baked goods too dense. I simply scoop almond flour from my bag or jar and then use a butter knife to sweep the excess off of the top. If measuring almond flour by weight, 1 cup of blanched almond flour weighs 4 ounces.

(2) Use less flour

If you’re converting a wheat flour or gluten-free flour recipe to an almond flour recipe, you’ll need less almond flour for every cup of regular flour.

King Arthur Baking offers the following guidelines to baking with almond flour:

For yeast baking (think bread, rolls, pizza), add up to 1/3 cup almond flour per cup of wheat or gluten-free flour.
For non-yeast baking (think cookies, scones, cake, biscuits, muffins), use 1/4 (25 percent) less almond flour. For example, if a recipe calls for 1 cup of flour, use 3/4 cup of almond flour.

(3) Add a binder

When baking with almond flour, you’ll need some sort of binder — xanthan gum, guar gum or psyllium husk — to add structure to your baked goods. These binders are used in gluten-free flour blends to help “bind” the flours together when no gluten (the “glue” of a baked good) is present.

(4) Lower cooking time and temperature

Baked goods using almond flour tend to bake faster. If you’re trying to convert a wheat flour recipe with almond flour, lower the temperature by 25º and cook for one-fourth less time (keep an eye on your baked goods to ensure they don’t burn).

(5) Cool in the pan

Almond flour baked goods are more moist and can fall apart more easily after baking. Allow almond flour baked goods to cool completely on a baking sheet or pan before removing them. This will ensure they firm up as they cool and will be more likely to hold their structure.

Can Almond Flour be Used in Place of Coconut Flour?

If you swap almond flour for coconut flour, your recipe will likely flop. Coconut flour soaks up more moisture than almond flour, requiring your recipe to either contain more liquids or less flour. Therefore, if you’re baking with coconut flour, you’ll need much less of it to create the same recipes.

A lot of recipes call for some almond flour and some coconut flour. The almond flour will net a moist baked good, while the coconut flour will dry it out a bit. A little of both may result in a perfectly textured treat or bread.

How Long Does Almond Flour Last?

Almond flour is prone to going rancid more quickly than regular flour and should be stored properly to ensure it can be used for months after opening.

Store sealed packages of almond flour in the fridge for six months or the freezer for up to a year. If you forget to store the flour in the fridge or freezer, smell it before using in a recipe. You’ll smell if it’s gone rancid.

Ironically, almond flour increases the shelf life of baked goods. Because of it’s high fat content, your baked goods are moister longer.

What Brands of Almond Flour Do You Recommend?

I have not been able to test all brands, but I have found most almond flour brands to work similarly. Just be sure to purchase blanched almond flour unless specifically noted otherwise.

Brands to consider include:

Remember, if you buy almond flour in a large container or in bulk, store it in your freezer to prolong its shelf life.

Recipes with Almond Flour

Here are a few recipes you can make with almond flour, although I encourage you to experiment converting some of your favorite recipes into almond flour masterpieces!

Melt In Your Mouth Pumpkin & Almond Flour Cupcakes